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CDN Cache vs DNS Propagation

Changes not visible after a DNS update? Check resolver answers first, then CDN cache headers, then purge or wait out TTL. Free instant check, no sign-up.

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Problem

You changed configuration or content, but some environments still show the old result.

Symptoms

  • Some resolvers show new DNS answers while others still return old ones.
  • DNS looks correct, but the actual page content is still stale.
  • Update visibility differs by network or region.

Top 3 Causes

  1. Real DNS propagation delay - Resolver cache and TTL still prevent consistent DNS answers.
  2. CDN edge cache remains stale - DNS is correct, but cached content is still being served.
  3. Browser or service worker cache remains stale - The client side still reuses older assets or content.

Diagnose with DechoNet

Resolution Checklist

  • If propagation differs by resolver, treat it as DNS propagation first.
  • If propagation is consistent but the page is still stale, investigate CDN or browser caching.
  • Check Age, Cache-Control, and CDN cache headers in the HTTP response.
  • Purge or invalidate CDN cache when needed.
  • Re-run both DNS and HTTP checks to confirm which layer changed.

When to Escalate

  • Escalate to platform owners if CDN purge rights or edge rules are not under your control.
  • If a deployment changed both DNS and CDN simultaneously, split the investigation by layer before acting.

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